Rebar Weight Chart – US Standard Sizes #2 – #18

Rebar Weight Chart – US Standard Sizes #2 to #18 | ASTM A615 | ConcreteCal­culate.com
ASTM A615 Reference

Rebar Weight Chart
US Standard Sizes #2 – #18

The most complete rebar weight reference for contractors, engineers, estimators, and construction students. Verified against ASTM A615 standards.

All US Standard Sizes Imperial & Metric 20 ft & 40 ft Bar Weights Worked Examples 📅 Last Updated: June 2026 Free PDF Download

Master Rebar Weight Chart – #2 to #18

All values per ASTM A615. Diameter, weight, cross-section area, and bar weights for standard 20 ft and 40 ft lengths.

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How to Read This Chart

Bar size number = diameter in eighths of an inch. So #4 = 4/8 = ½ inch diameter. The chart below gives all key weight and dimension data in one place.

Bar Size Soft Metric Diameter
(in)
Diameter
(mm)
Weight/Ft
(lb)
Weight/m
(kg)
20 ft
Bar (lb)
40 ft
Bar (lb)
Area
(in²)
Area
(mm²)
#2#60.2506.350.1670.2493.346.680.0532
#3#100.3759.5250.3760.5617.5215.040.1171
#4#130.50012.700.6680.99613.3626.720.20129
#5#160.62515.8751.0431.55620.8641.720.31200
#6#190.75019.051.5022.24030.0460.080.44284
#7#220.87522.2252.0443.04940.8881.760.60387
#8#251.00025.402.6703.98253.40106.800.79509
#9#291.12828.653.4005.07168.00136.001.00645
#10#321.27032.264.3036.41886.06172.121.27819
#11#361.41035.815.3137.924106.26212.521.561006
#14#431.69343.007.65011.410153.00306.002.251452
#18#572.25757.3013.60020.284272.00544.004.002581

★ Highlighted rows (#3–#6) are most commonly used in residential construction. Source: ASTM A615 Standard Specification for Deformed and Plain Carbon-Steel Bars.

Rebar Weight Per Foot Chart

Quick reference for the most common estimating calculation — weight per linear foot for all US bar sizes.

Bar Size Weight per Foot (lb/ft) Weight per 10 ft (lb) Weight per 20 ft (lb) Weight per 40 ft (lb) Weight per 60 ft (lb)
#20.1671.673.346.6810.02
#30.3763.767.5215.0422.56
#40.6686.6813.3626.7240.08
#51.04310.4320.8641.7262.58
#61.50215.0230.0460.0890.12
#72.04420.4440.8881.76122.64
#82.67026.7053.40106.80160.20
#93.40034.0068.00136.00204.00
#104.30343.0386.06172.12258.18
#115.31353.13106.26212.52318.78
#147.65076.50153.00306.00459.00
#1813.600136.00272.00544.00816.00

Rebar Weight Per Meter Chart

Metric reference for international projects, engineering specifications, and structural calculations.

Bar Size Soft Metric Weight/m (kg/m) Weight per 3m (kg) Weight per 6m (kg) Weight per 12m (kg)
#2#60.2490.751.492.99
#3#100.5611.683.376.73
#4#130.9962.995.9811.95
#5#161.5564.679.3418.67
#6#192.2406.7213.4426.88
#7#223.0499.1518.2936.59
#8#253.98211.9523.8947.78
#9#295.07115.2130.4360.85
#10#326.41819.2538.5177.02
#11#367.92423.7747.5495.09
#14#4311.41034.2368.46136.92
#18#5720.28460.85121.70243.41

Rebar Dimensions Chart

Complete dimensional reference including nominal diameter, circumference, and cross-section area for all US standard rebar sizes.

Bar Size Diameter
(in)
Diameter
(mm)
Radius (in) Circumference (in) Area
(in²)
Area
(mm²)
#20.2506.350.1250.7860.0532
#30.3759.5250.1881.1780.1171
#40.50012.700.2501.5710.20129
#50.62515.8750.3131.9630.31200
#60.75019.050.3752.3560.44284
#70.87522.2250.4382.7490.60387
#81.00025.400.5003.1420.79509
#91.12828.650.5643.5441.00645
#101.27032.260.6353.9901.27819
#111.41035.810.7054.4301.561006
#141.69343.000.8475.3192.251452
#182.25757.301.1297.0904.002581

US Rebar Size vs Metric Equivalent Chart

“Soft metric” sizes are direct name conversions of US imperial bars — the physical dimensions are identical. No change in bar size or weight occurs.

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Soft Metric vs Hard Metric

Soft metric = same bar, renamed (e.g., #4 → #13). Hard metric = truly metric-sized bars (e.g., 12mm, 16mm) used in Europe and Canada. This chart covers soft metric only.

US Imperial Size Soft Metric Size Nominal Diameter (in) Nominal Diameter (mm) Weight (lb/ft) Weight (kg/m) Physical Change?
#2#60.250″6.35 mm0.1670.249None
#3#100.375″9.525 mm0.3760.561None
#4#130.500″12.70 mm0.6680.996None
#5#160.625″15.875 mm1.0431.556None
#6#190.750″19.05 mm1.5022.240None
#7#220.875″22.225 mm2.0443.049None
#8#251.000″25.40 mm2.6703.982None
#9#291.128″28.65 mm3.4005.071None
#10#321.270″32.26 mm4.3036.418None
#11#361.410″35.81 mm5.3137.924None
#14#431.693″43.00 mm7.65011.410None
#18#572.257″57.30 mm13.60020.284None

Rebar Grade Comparison Chart

Rebar grade refers to minimum yield strength in ksi (thousands of pounds per square inch). Grade does not affect weight — only strength.

Grade ASTM Standard Min. Yield Strength Min. Tensile Strength Available Sizes Typical Use Does Grade Affect Weight?
Grade 40 ASTM A61540,000 psi60,000 psi #3 – #6Light residential, slabsNo
Grade 60 ASTM A61560,000 psi90,000 psi #3 – #18Most common — residential & commercialNo
Grade 75 ASTM A61575,000 psi100,000 psi #6 – #18Heavy structural, bridgesNo
Grade 80 ASTM A70680,000 psi100,000 psi #3 – #18Seismic zones, ductile structuresNo

Key Takeaway for Estimators

Always use the same weight chart regardless of rebar grade. Weight is a function of bar size (diameter) only. Grade 40 #5 = Grade 60 #5 = same weight per foot.

Rebar Bundle Weight Chart

Standard rebar bundles at steel yards. Useful for freight calculations, crane load planning, and ordering verification.

Bar Size Weight/Ft
(lb)
Bar Length Bars per Bundle (typical) Bundle Weight (lb) Bundle Weight (kg)
#30.37620 ft50376171
#40.66820 ft50668303
#40.66840 ft25668303
#51.04320 ft30626284
#51.04340 ft15626284
#61.50220 ft20601273
#72.04420 ft15613278
#82.67020 ft10534242
#93.40020 ft8544247
#104.30320 ft6516234
#115.31320 ft4425193

Note: Bundle quantities vary by supplier. Always confirm with your steel yard before ordering.

Linear Feet Per Ton Chart

Critical for material takeoffs — how many linear feet of rebar equal one ton (2,000 lbs) for each bar size.

Bar Size Weight/Ft
(lb)
Linear Feet per Ton Linear Meters per Tonne 20 ft Bars per Ton 40 ft Bars per Ton
#20.16711,9763,650599299
#30.3765,3191,621266133
#40.6682,99491215075
#51.0431,9185849648
#61.5021,3324066733
#72.0449792984925
#82.6707492283719
#93.4005881792915
#104.3034651422312
#115.313376115199
#147.65026180137
#1813.6001474574

Most Common Rebar Sizes in Residential Construction

The majority of residential concrete work in the US uses #3 through #6 rebar. Here’s what each size is used for and why.

#3

#3 Rebar — ⅜” Diameter

0.376 lb/ft | #10 Metric

  • Residential sidewalks and walkways
  • Small slabs under 4 inches thick
  • Garden walls and landscape edging
  • Masonry reinforcement (CMU walls)
  • Lightweight patios with minimal load
  • Tie bars between slabs
#4

#4 Rebar — ½” Diameter

0.668 lb/ft | #13 Metric

  • Residential driveways (most common)
  • Standard 4″ concrete slabs
  • Patio slabs and garage floors
  • Retaining walls up to 4 ft height
  • Footings for residential structures
  • Steps and staircase reinforcement
#5

#5 Rebar — ⅝” Diameter

1.043 lb/ft | #16 Metric

  • Foundation walls and stem walls
  • Commercial slab-on-grade
  • Retaining walls 4–6 ft height
  • Pool decks and pool shells
  • Heavy-duty driveways (trucks)
  • Columns in light commercial buildings
#6

#6 Rebar — ¾” Diameter

1.502 lb/ft | #19 Metric

  • Heavy retaining walls over 6 ft
  • Bridge abutments and culverts
  • Large foundation slabs
  • Industrial floor slabs
  • Beams and column ties
  • High-load commercial footings

Rebar Weight Formulas

Understanding the formulas lets you calculate any rebar weight from scratch — useful when working with non-standard sizes or verifying supplier data.

Formula 1 — Weight in lb/ft (Imperial)
W (lb/ft) = (d² × π × ρ) / 4 × 0.0833
Simplified: W (lb/ft) = d² × 2.67 / 4 = d² × 0.6676
Where d = nominal diameter in inches | ρ (steel density) = 490 lb/ft³ | 0.0833 = convert in² to ft²
Formula 2 — Weight in kg/m (Metric)
W (kg/m) = d²(mm) × 0.00617
Example — #4 rebar: 12.7² × 0.00617 = 161.29 × 0.00617 = 0.995 kg/m ≈ 0.996 kg/m ✓
Where d = nominal diameter in mm | 0.00617 = π/4 × 7850 kg/m³ × 10⁻⁶ | Steel density = 7850 kg/m³
Practical Shortcut — Total Weight for a Takeoff
Total Weight (lb) = (Number of Bars) × (Bar Length, ft) × (lb/ft from chart)
Example: 100 bars × 20 ft × 0.668 lb/ft = 1,336 lbs = 0.668 tons
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Steel Density Reference

Steel density = 490 lb/ft³ (imperial) = 7,850 kg/m³ (metric). This is the constant used in all rebar weight calculations per ASTM A615.

Visual Weight Comparison — #2 to #11

Weight per foot (lb/ft) comparison across all residential and light commercial rebar sizes. Notice how weight scales with the square of diameter.

#2
0.167
#3
0.376
#4
0.668
#5
1.043
#6
1.502
#7
2.044
#8
2.670
#9
3.400
#10
4.303
#11
5.313

Chart: Weight per Foot (lb/ft) — US Standard Rebar Sizes | Source: ASTM A615 | ConcreteCal­culate.com

Worked Contractor Examples

Step-by-step calculations for the most common field scenarios using this rebar weight chart.

1

Driveway Rebar Takeoff

Given: Residential driveway — 12 ft wide × 40 ft long × 4 inches thick | #4 rebar @ 18″ spacing, both directions
1
Bars along length: Width ÷ spacing + 1 = 12 ft ÷ 1.5 ft + 1 = 9 bars × 40 ft each
2
Bars along width: Length ÷ spacing + 1 = 40 ft ÷ 1.5 ft + 1 = 28 bars × 12 ft each
3
Total linear feet: (9 × 40) + (28 × 12) = 360 + 336 = 696 linear feet
4
Total weight: 696 ft × 0.668 lb/ft = 464.9 lbs
5
Add 10% waste: 464.9 × 1.10 = 511.4 lbs
✅ Order: ~512 lbs of #4 rebar (approximately 39 × 20 ft bars)
2

Foundation Wall Rebar Estimate

Given: Basement foundation wall — 60 ft total perimeter × 8 ft tall × 8 in thick | #5 rebar horizontal @ 12″ spacing, #5 vertical @ 16″ spacing
1
Horizontal bars: Wall height ÷ spacing + 1 = 8 ft ÷ 1 ft + 1 = 9 rows × 60 ft each = 540 ft
2
Vertical bars: Perimeter ÷ spacing + 1 = 60 ft ÷ 1.33 ft + 1 = 46 bars × 8 ft each = 368 ft
3
Total linear feet: 540 + 368 = 908 linear feet
4
Total weight: 908 ft × 1.043 lb/ft = 947.0 lbs
5
Add 10% waste/overlap: 947 × 1.10 = 1,042 lbs = 0.52 tons
✅ Order: ~1,042 lbs of #5 rebar (approximately 50 × 20 ft bars or 26 × 40 ft bars)
3

Column Reinforcement Estimate

Given: 10 concrete columns — each 12″ × 12″ × 10 ft tall | 6 vertical #6 bars per column + #3 ties @ 12″ spacing
1
Vertical #6 bars: 10 columns × 6 bars × 10 ft = 600 linear ft × 1.502 lb/ft = 901.2 lbs
2
#3 ties per column: 10 ft ÷ 1 ft spacing + 1 = 11 ties per column
3
Tie perimeter: Each tie = 4 × (12″ − 3″ cover × 2 + bar dia) ≈ approx 3.0 ft per tie
4
Total tie length: 10 columns × 11 ties × 3.0 ft = 330 ft × 0.376 lb/ft = 124.1 lbs
5
Total + 10% waste: (901.2 + 124.1) × 1.10 = 1,127.6 lbs
✅ Order: ~901 lbs of #6 rebar + ~137 lbs of #3 rebar (total ≈ 1,128 lbs)
4

Freight Weight Calculation

Given: Delivery truck carrying 200 × 20 ft #5 bars + 150 × 20 ft #4 bars. What is total freight weight?
1
#5 rebar weight: 200 bars × 20 ft × 1.043 lb/ft = 4,172 lbs
2
#4 rebar weight: 150 bars × 20 ft × 0.668 lb/ft = 2,004 lbs
3
Total steel weight: 4,172 + 2,004 = 6,176 lbs = 3.09 tons
4
Add truck tare weight check: Ensure total load does not exceed truck’s rated payload capacity.
✅ Total Rebar Freight Weight: 6,176 lbs (3.09 tons) — safely within single flatbed truck capacity

Frequently Asked Questions

15 most common questions from contractors, students, and estimators about rebar weight and sizing.

How much does #4 rebar weigh per foot?
#4 rebar weighs 0.668 lb per foot (0.996 kg/m). A standard 20 ft bar weighs 13.36 lbs. A 40 ft bar weighs 26.72 lbs. It is the most widely used size in residential construction.
How much does #5 rebar weigh per foot?
#5 rebar weighs 1.043 lb per foot (1.556 kg/m). A standard 20 ft bar weighs 20.86 lbs. A 40 ft bar weighs 41.72 lbs. Commonly used in foundation walls, commercial slabs, and pool decks.
What does the rebar number mean?
The rebar bar number represents its nominal diameter in eighths of an inch. So #4 = 4 × ⅛” = ½” diameter. #8 = 8 × ⅛” = 1″ diameter. This is an easy field rule for quickly identifying bar size.
Does rebar grade affect weight?
No. Rebar grade (Grade 40, 60, 75, 80) refers to minimum yield strength, not dimensions. Weight is determined by bar size (diameter) only. Grade 40 #5 rebar and Grade 60 #5 rebar weigh exactly the same per foot.
How much does a 20 ft #4 rebar bar weigh?
A 20 ft #4 rebar bar weighs 13.36 lbs (0.668 lb/ft × 20 ft = 13.36 lbs).
How much does a 40 ft #5 rebar bar weigh?
A 40 ft #5 rebar bar weighs 41.72 lbs (1.043 lb/ft × 40 ft = 41.72 lbs).
How many linear feet are in a ton of #4 rebar?
There are approximately 2,994 linear feet in one ton (2,000 lbs) of #4 rebar. Formula: 2,000 ÷ 0.668 lb/ft = 2,994 ft. This equals about 150 standard 20 ft bars.
What ASTM standard covers rebar weight?
ASTM A615 is the primary standard for deformed and plain carbon-steel bars for concrete reinforcement in the United States. It specifies bar sizes, nominal dimensions, weight tolerances, yield and tensile strength requirements. ASTM A706 covers low-alloy steel rebar for seismic applications.
How do you calculate rebar weight manually?
Use the metric shortcut formula: W (kg/m) = d²(mm) × 0.00617. For imperial: W (lb/ft) = d²(in) × 0.6676. Multiply by the bar length to get total weight. Always add 5–10% for lap splices and waste.
What is the most common rebar size for residential driveways?
#4 rebar (½” diameter, 0.668 lb/ft) is the standard for most residential driveways. It is typically placed in a grid pattern at 12″–18″ spacing for a 4-inch thick slab. Light-duty driveways sometimes use #3 rebar.
What does #3 rebar weigh per foot?
#3 rebar weighs 0.376 lb per foot (0.561 kg/m). A 20 ft bar weighs 7.52 lbs and a 40 ft bar weighs 15.04 lbs. It is the lightest commonly used structural rebar size.
What does #8 rebar weigh per foot?
#8 rebar weighs 2.670 lb per foot (3.982 kg/m). A 20 ft bar weighs 53.40 lbs. #8 bars are 1 inch in diameter and commonly used in heavy commercial beams, columns, and bridge structures.
What is #18 rebar used for?
#18 rebar (2.257″ diameter, 13.60 lb/ft) is a heavy structural bar used in bridge piers, massive columns, high-rise building cores, and industrial foundations. A single 20 ft #18 bar weighs 272 lbs. It is rarely used in residential work.
What is the difference between #14 and #18 rebar?
#14 rebar is 1.693″ diameter and weighs 7.65 lb/ft, while #18 rebar is 2.257″ diameter and weighs 13.60 lb/ft. Both are heavy structural bars limited to commercial, industrial, and infrastructure projects. Neither is used in typical residential construction.
Why is #12 and #13 rebar not in the US standard chart?
US imperial rebar skips from #11 to #14 because #12 and #13 are not ASTM A615 standard bar sizes. The numbering follows bar size designations that correspond to cross-sectional area increments, not strictly sequential bar counts. After #11, the next standard size is #14 (soft metric #43).

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